BLI_math_color_test.cc

Go to the documentation of this file.

/* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Blender Authors
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */
 
#include "testing/testing.h"
 
#include "BLI_math_color.h"
#include "BLI_math_color_blend.h"
 
TEST(math_color, RGBToHSVRoundtrip)
{
  const float orig_rgb[3] = {0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f};
  float hsv[3], rgb[3];
  rgb_to_hsv_v(orig_rgb, hsv);
  hsv_to_rgb_v(hsv, rgb);
  EXPECT_V3_NEAR(orig_rgb, rgb, 1e-5);
}
 
TEST(math_color, RGBToHSLRoundtrip)
{
  const float orig_rgb[3] = {0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f};
  float hsl[3], rgb[3];
  rgb_to_hsl_v(orig_rgb, hsl);
  hsl_to_rgb_v(hsl, rgb);
  EXPECT_V3_NEAR(orig_rgb, rgb, 1e-5);
}
 
TEST(math_color, RGBToYUVRoundtrip)
{
  const float orig_rgb[3] = {0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f};
  float yuv[3], rgb[3];
  rgb_to_yuv(orig_rgb[0], orig_rgb[1], orig_rgb[2], &yuv[0], &yuv[1], &yuv[2], BLI_YUV_ITU_BT709);
  yuv_to_rgb(yuv[0], yuv[1], yuv[2], &rgb[0], &rgb[1], &rgb[2], BLI_YUV_ITU_BT709);
  EXPECT_V3_NEAR(orig_rgb, rgb, 1e-4);
}
 
TEST(math_color, RGBToYCCRoundtrip)
{
  const float orig_rgb[3] = {0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f};
  float ycc[3], rgb[3];
 
  rgb_to_ycc(orig_rgb[0], orig_rgb[1], orig_rgb[2], &ycc[0], &ycc[1], &ycc[2], BLI_YCC_ITU_BT601);
  ycc_to_rgb(ycc[0], ycc[1], ycc[2], &rgb[0], &rgb[1], &rgb[2], BLI_YCC_ITU_BT601);
  EXPECT_V3_NEAR(orig_rgb, rgb, 1e-3);
 
  rgb_to_ycc(orig_rgb[0], orig_rgb[1], orig_rgb[2], &ycc[0], &ycc[1], &ycc[2], BLI_YCC_ITU_BT709);
  ycc_to_rgb(ycc[0], ycc[1], ycc[2], &rgb[0], &rgb[1], &rgb[2], BLI_YCC_ITU_BT709);
  EXPECT_V3_NEAR(orig_rgb, rgb, 1e-3);
 
  rgb_to_ycc(orig_rgb[0], orig_rgb[1], orig_rgb[2], &ycc[0], &ycc[1], &ycc[2], BLI_YCC_JFIF_0_255);
  ycc_to_rgb(ycc[0], ycc[1], ycc[2], &rgb[0], &rgb[1], &rgb[2], BLI_YCC_JFIF_0_255);
  EXPECT_V3_NEAR(orig_rgb, rgb, 1e-3);
}
 
TEST(math_color, LinearRGBTosRGBNearZero)
{
  float linear_color = 0.002f;
  float srgb_color = linearrgb_to_srgb(linear_color);
  EXPECT_NEAR(0.02584f, srgb_color, 1e-5);
}
 
TEST(math_color, LinearRGBTosRGB)
{
  float linear_color = 0.75f;
  float srgb_color = linearrgb_to_srgb(linear_color);
  EXPECT_NEAR(0.880824f, srgb_color, 1e-5);
}
 
TEST(math_color, LinearRGBTosRGBRoundtrip)
{
  const int N = 50;
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
    float orig_linear_color = float(i) / N;
    float srgb_color = linearrgb_to_srgb(orig_linear_color);
    float linear_color = srgb_to_linearrgb(srgb_color);
    EXPECT_NEAR(orig_linear_color, linear_color, 1e-5);
  }
}
 
TEST(math_color, linearrgb_to_srgb_v3_v3)
{
  float srgb_color[3];
  {
    const float kTolerance = 1.0e-8f;
    const float linear_color[3] = {0.0023f, 0.0024f, 0.0025f};
    linearrgb_to_srgb_v3_v3(srgb_color, linear_color);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.029716f, srgb_color[0], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.031008f, srgb_color[1], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.032300f, srgb_color[2], kTolerance);
  }
 
  {
    const float kTolerance = 5.0e-7f;
    const float linear_color[3] = {0.71f, 0.75f, 0.78f};
    linearrgb_to_srgb_v3_v3(srgb_color, linear_color);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.859662f, srgb_color[0], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.880790f, srgb_color[1], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.896209f, srgb_color[2], kTolerance);
  }
 
  {
    /* Not a common, but possible case: values beyond 1.0 range. */
    const float kTolerance = 1.3e-7f;
    const float linear_color[3] = {1.5f, 2.8f, 5.6f};
    linearrgb_to_srgb_v3_v3(srgb_color, linear_color);
    EXPECT_NEAR(1.1942182f, srgb_color[0], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(1.5654286f, srgb_color[1], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(2.1076257f, srgb_color[2], kTolerance);
  }
}
 
TEST(math_color, srgb_to_linearrgb_v3_v3)
{
  const float kTolerance = 1.0e-12f;
  float linear_color[3];
  {
    const float srgb_color[3] = {0.0023f, 0.0024f, 0.0025f};
    srgb_to_linearrgb_v3_v3(linear_color, srgb_color);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.00017801858f, linear_color[0], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.00018575852f, linear_color[1], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.00019349845f, linear_color[2], kTolerance);
  }
 
  {
    const float srgb_color[3] = {0.71f, 0.72f, 0.73f};
    srgb_to_linearrgb_v3_v3(linear_color, srgb_color);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.46236148477f, linear_color[0], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.47699990869f, linear_color[1], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(0.49190518260f, linear_color[2], kTolerance);
  }
 
  {
    /* Not a common, but possible case: values beyond 1.0 range. */
    const float srgb_color[3] = {1.1f, 2.5f, 5.6f};
    srgb_to_linearrgb_v3_v3(linear_color, srgb_color);
    EXPECT_NEAR(1.24277031422f, linear_color[0], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(8.35472869873f, linear_color[1], kTolerance);
    EXPECT_NEAR(56.2383270264f, linear_color[2], kTolerance);
  }
}
 
TEST(math_color, BlendModeConsistency_SoftLight)
{
  float fdst[4];
  float fcolora[4] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
  float fcolorb[4] = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f};
  float fcolorc[4] = {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f};
  float fcolord[4] = {0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f};
  uchar bdst[4];
  uchar bcolora[4] = {0, 0, 0, 255};
  uchar bcolorb[4] = {255, 255, 255, 255};
  uchar bcolorc[4] = {255, 255, 255, 128};
  uchar bcolord[4] = {128, 128, 128, 128};
 
  blend_color_softlight_float(fdst, fcolora, fcolorb);
  blend_color_softlight_byte(bdst, bcolora, bcolorb);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[0] * 255.0f, bdst[0], 1.0f);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[1] * 255.0f, bdst[1], 1.0f);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[2] * 255.0f, bdst[2], 1.0f);
 
  blend_color_softlight_float(fdst, fcolorb, fcolora);
  blend_color_softlight_byte(bdst, bcolorb, bcolora);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[0] * 255.0f, bdst[0], 1.0f);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[1] * 255.0f, bdst[1], 1.0f);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[2] * 255.0f, bdst[2], 1.0f);
 
  blend_color_softlight_float(fdst, fcolorc, fcolora);
  blend_color_softlight_byte(bdst, bcolorc, bcolora);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[0] * 255.0f, bdst[0], 1.0f);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[1] * 255.0f, bdst[1], 1.0f);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[2] * 255.0f, bdst[2], 1.0f);
 
  blend_color_softlight_float(fdst, fcolorc, fcolord);
  blend_color_softlight_byte(bdst, bcolorc, bcolord);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[0] * 255.0f, bdst[0], 1.0f);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[1] * 255.0f, bdst[1], 1.0f);
  EXPECT_NEAR(fdst[2] * 255.0f, bdst[2], 1.0f);
}