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Asterisk developer's documentation


pbx.h
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00001 /*
00002  * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
00003  *
00004  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006, Digium, Inc.
00005  *
00006  * Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
00007  *
00008  * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
00009  * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
00010  * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
00011  * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
00012  * channels for your use.
00013  *
00014  * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
00015  * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
00016  * at the top of the source tree.
00017  */
00018 
00019 /*! \file
00020  * \brief Core PBX routines and definitions.
00021  */
00022 
00023 #ifndef _ASTERISK_PBX_H
00024 #define _ASTERISK_PBX_H
00025 
00026 #include "asterisk/channel.h"
00027 #include "asterisk/sched.h"
00028 #include "asterisk/devicestate.h"
00029 #include "asterisk/presencestate.h"
00030 #include "asterisk/chanvars.h"
00031 #include "asterisk/hashtab.h"
00032 #include "asterisk/stringfields.h"
00033 #include "asterisk/xmldoc.h"
00034 #include "asterisk/format.h"
00035 
00036 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
00037 extern "C" {
00038 #endif
00039 
00040 #define AST_MAX_APP  32 /*!< Max length of an application */
00041 
00042 #define AST_PBX_GOTO_FAILED -3
00043 #define AST_PBX_KEEP    0
00044 #define AST_PBX_REPLACE 1
00045 
00046 /*! \brief Special return values from applications to the PBX
00047  * @{ */
00048 #define AST_PBX_HANGUP                -1    /*!< Jump to the 'h' exten */
00049 #define AST_PBX_OK                     0    /*!< No errors */
00050 #define AST_PBX_ERROR                  1    /*!< Jump to the 'e' exten */
00051 #define AST_PBX_INCOMPLETE             12   /*!< Return to PBX matching, allowing more digits for the extension */
00052 /*! @} */
00053 
00054 #define PRIORITY_HINT   -1 /*!< Special Priority for a hint */
00055 
00056 /*!
00057  * \brief Extension states
00058  * \note States can be combined
00059  * \ref AstExtState
00060  */
00061 enum ast_extension_states {
00062    AST_EXTENSION_REMOVED = -2,   /*!< Extension removed */
00063    AST_EXTENSION_DEACTIVATED = -1,  /*!< Extension hint removed */
00064    AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE = 0,  /*!< No device INUSE or BUSY  */
00065    AST_EXTENSION_INUSE = 1 << 0, /*!< One or more devices INUSE */
00066    AST_EXTENSION_BUSY = 1 << 1,  /*!< All devices BUSY */
00067    AST_EXTENSION_UNAVAILABLE = 1 << 2, /*!< All devices UNAVAILABLE/UNREGISTERED */
00068    AST_EXTENSION_RINGING = 1 << 3,  /*!< All devices RINGING */
00069    AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD = 1 << 4,   /*!< All devices ONHOLD */
00070 };
00071 
00072 /*!
00073  * \brief extension matchcid types
00074  * \note matchcid in ast_exten retains 0/1, this adds 3rd state for functions to specify all
00075  * \see ast_context_remove_extension_callerid
00076  */
00077 enum ast_ext_matchcid_types {
00078    AST_EXT_MATCHCID_OFF = 0,  /*!< Match only extensions with matchcid=0 */
00079    AST_EXT_MATCHCID_ON = 1,   /*!< Match only extensions with matchcid=1 AND cidmatch matches */
00080    AST_EXT_MATCHCID_ANY = 2,  /*!< Match both - used only in functions manipulating ast_exten's */
00081 };
00082 
00083 struct ast_context;
00084 struct ast_exten;
00085 struct ast_include;
00086 struct ast_ignorepat;
00087 struct ast_sw;
00088  
00089 enum ast_state_cb_update_reason {
00090    /*! The extension state update is a result of a device state changing on the extension. */
00091    AST_HINT_UPDATE_DEVICE = 1,
00092    /*! The extension state update is a result of presence state changing on the extension. */
00093    AST_HINT_UPDATE_PRESENCE = 2,
00094 };
00095 
00096 struct ast_device_state_info {
00097    enum ast_device_state device_state;
00098    struct ast_channel *causing_channel;
00099    char device_name[1];
00100 };
00101 
00102 struct ast_state_cb_info {
00103    enum ast_state_cb_update_reason reason;
00104    enum ast_extension_states exten_state;
00105    struct ao2_container *device_state_info; /* holds ast_device_state_info, must be referenced by callback if stored */
00106    enum ast_presence_state presence_state;
00107    const char *presence_subtype;
00108    const char *presence_message;
00109 };
00110 
00111 /*! \brief Typedef for devicestate and hint callbacks */
00112 typedef int (*ast_state_cb_type)(char *context, char *id, struct ast_state_cb_info *info, void *data);
00113 
00114 /*! \brief Typedef for devicestate and hint callback removal indication callback */
00115 typedef void (*ast_state_cb_destroy_type)(int id, void *data);
00116 
00117 /*! \brief Data structure associated with a custom dialplan function */
00118 struct ast_custom_function {
00119    const char *name;       /*!< Name */
00120    AST_DECLARE_STRING_FIELDS(
00121       AST_STRING_FIELD(synopsis);     /*!< Synopsis text for 'show functions' */
00122       AST_STRING_FIELD(desc);    /*!< Description (help text) for 'show functions &lt;name&gt;' */
00123       AST_STRING_FIELD(syntax);       /*!< Syntax text for 'core show functions' */
00124       AST_STRING_FIELD(arguments);    /*!< Arguments description */
00125       AST_STRING_FIELD(seealso);      /*!< See also */
00126    );
00127    enum ast_doc_src docsrc;      /*!< Where the documentation come from */
00128    /*! Read function, if read is supported */
00129    ast_acf_read_fn_t read;    /*!< Read function, if read is supported */
00130    /*! Read function, if read is supported.  Note: only one of read or read2
00131     * needs to be implemented.  In new code, read2 should be implemented as
00132     * the way forward, but they should return identical results, within the
00133     * constraints of buffer size, if both are implemented.  That is, if the
00134     * read function is handed a 16-byte buffer, and the result is 17 bytes
00135     * long, then the first 15 bytes (remember NULL terminator) should be
00136     * the same for both the read and the read2 methods. */
00137    ast_acf_read2_fn_t read2;
00138    /*! If no read2 function is provided, what maximum size? */
00139    size_t read_max;
00140    /*! Write function, if write is supported */
00141    ast_acf_write_fn_t write;  /*!< Write function, if write is supported */
00142    struct ast_module *mod;         /*!< Module this custom function belongs to */
00143    AST_RWLIST_ENTRY(ast_custom_function) acflist;
00144 };
00145 
00146 /*! \brief All switch functions have the same interface, so define a type for them */
00147 typedef int (ast_switch_f)(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *context,
00148    const char *exten, int priority, const char *callerid, const char *data);
00149 
00150 /*!< Data structure associated with an Asterisk switch */
00151 struct ast_switch {
00152    AST_LIST_ENTRY(ast_switch) list;
00153    const char *name;       /*!< Name of the switch */
00154    const char *description;      /*!< Description of the switch */
00155 
00156    ast_switch_f *exists;
00157    ast_switch_f *canmatch;
00158    ast_switch_f *exec;
00159    ast_switch_f *matchmore;
00160 };
00161 
00162 struct ast_timing {
00163    int hastime;                    /*!< If time construct exists */
00164    unsigned int monthmask;         /*!< Mask for month */
00165    unsigned int daymask;           /*!< Mask for date */
00166    unsigned int dowmask;           /*!< Mask for day of week (sun-sat) */
00167    unsigned int minmask[48];       /*!< Mask for minute */
00168    char *timezone;                 /*!< NULL, or zoneinfo style timezone */
00169 };
00170 
00171 /*!
00172  * \brief Construct a timing bitmap, for use in time-based conditionals.
00173  * \param i Pointer to an ast_timing structure.
00174  * \param info Standard string containing a timerange, weekday range, monthday range, and month range, as well as an optional timezone.
00175  * \retval Returns 1 on success or 0 on failure.
00176  */
00177 int ast_build_timing(struct ast_timing *i, const char *info);
00178 
00179 /*!
00180  * \brief Evaluate a pre-constructed bitmap as to whether the current time falls within the range specified.
00181  * \param i Pointer to an ast_timing structure.
00182  * \retval Returns 1, if the time matches or 0, if the current time falls outside of the specified range.
00183  */
00184 int ast_check_timing(const struct ast_timing *i);
00185 
00186 /*!
00187  * \brief Evaluate a pre-constructed bitmap as to whether a particular time falls within the range specified.
00188  * \param i Pointer to an ast_timing structure.
00189  * \param tv Specified time
00190  * \retval Returns 1, if the time matches or 0, if the time falls outside of the specified range.
00191  */
00192 int ast_check_timing2(const struct ast_timing *i, const struct timeval tv);
00193 
00194 /*!
00195  * \brief Deallocates memory structures associated with a timing bitmap.
00196  * \param i Pointer to an ast_timing structure.
00197  * \retval 0 success
00198  * \retval non-zero failure (number suitable to pass to \see strerror)
00199  */
00200 int ast_destroy_timing(struct ast_timing *i);
00201 
00202 struct ast_pbx {
00203    int dtimeoutms;            /*!< Timeout between digits (milliseconds) */
00204    int rtimeoutms;            /*!< Timeout for response (milliseconds) */
00205 };
00206 
00207 
00208 /*!
00209  * \brief Register an alternative dialplan switch
00210  *
00211  * \param sw switch to register
00212  *
00213  * This function registers a populated ast_switch structure with the
00214  * asterisk switching architecture.
00215  *
00216  * \retval 0 success
00217  * \retval non-zero failure
00218  */
00219 int ast_register_switch(struct ast_switch *sw);
00220 
00221 /*!
00222  * \brief Unregister an alternative switch
00223  *
00224  * \param sw switch to unregister
00225  *
00226  * Unregisters a switch from asterisk.
00227  *
00228  * \return nothing
00229  */
00230 void ast_unregister_switch(struct ast_switch *sw);
00231 
00232 /*!
00233  * \brief Look up an application
00234  *
00235  * \param app name of the app
00236  *
00237  * This function searches for the ast_app structure within
00238  * the apps that are registered for the one with the name
00239  * you passed in.
00240  *
00241  * \return the ast_app structure that matches on success, or NULL on failure
00242  */
00243 struct ast_app *pbx_findapp(const char *app);
00244 
00245 /*!
00246  * \brief Execute an application
00247  *
00248  * \param c channel to execute on
00249  * \param app which app to execute
00250  * \param data the data passed into the app
00251  *
00252  * This application executes an application on a given channel.  It
00253  * saves the stack and executes the given application passing in
00254  * the given data.
00255  *
00256  * \retval 0 success
00257  * \retval -1 failure
00258  */
00259 int pbx_exec(struct ast_channel *c, struct ast_app *app, const char *data);
00260 
00261 /*!
00262  * \brief Register a new context or find an existing one
00263  *
00264  * \param extcontexts pointer to the ast_context structure pointer
00265  * \param exttable pointer to the hashtable that contains all the elements in extcontexts
00266  * \param name name of the new context
00267  * \param registrar registrar of the context
00268  *
00269  * This function allows you to play in two environments: the global contexts (active dialplan)
00270  * or an external context set of your choosing. To act on the external set, make sure extcontexts
00271  * and exttable are set; for the globals, make sure both extcontexts and exttable are NULL.
00272  *
00273  * This will first search for a context with your name.  If it exists already, it will not
00274  * create a new one.  If it does not exist, it will create a new one with the given name
00275  * and registrar.
00276  *
00277  * \return NULL on failure, and an ast_context structure on success
00278  */
00279 struct ast_context *ast_context_find_or_create(struct ast_context **extcontexts, struct ast_hashtab *exttable, const char *name, const char *registrar);
00280 
00281 /*!
00282  * \brief Merge the temporary contexts into a global contexts list and delete from the
00283  *        global list the ones that are being added
00284  *
00285  * \param extcontexts pointer to the ast_context structure
00286  * \param exttable pointer to the ast_hashtab structure that contains all the elements in extcontexts
00287  * \param registrar of the context; if it's set the routine will delete all contexts
00288  *        that belong to that registrar; if NULL only the contexts that are specified
00289  *        in extcontexts
00290  */
00291 void ast_merge_contexts_and_delete(struct ast_context **extcontexts, struct ast_hashtab *exttable, const char *registrar);
00292 
00293 /*!
00294  * \brief Destroy a context (matches the specified context (or ANY context if NULL)
00295  *
00296  * \param con context to destroy
00297  * \param registrar who registered it
00298  *
00299  * You can optionally leave out either parameter.  It will find it
00300  * based on either the ast_context or the registrar name.
00301  *
00302  * \return nothing
00303  */
00304 void ast_context_destroy(struct ast_context *con, const char *registrar);
00305 
00306 /*!
00307  * \brief Find a context
00308  *
00309  * \param name name of the context to find
00310  *
00311  * Will search for the context with the given name.
00312  *
00313  * \return the ast_context on success, NULL on failure.
00314  */
00315 struct ast_context *ast_context_find(const char *name);
00316 
00317 /*!
00318  * \brief The result codes when starting the PBX on a channel with ast_pbx_start.
00319  * \note AST_PBX_CALL_LIMIT refers to the maxcalls call limit in asterisk.conf
00320  * \see ast_pbx_start
00321  */
00322 enum ast_pbx_result {
00323    AST_PBX_SUCCESS = 0,
00324    AST_PBX_FAILED = -1,
00325    AST_PBX_CALL_LIMIT = -2,
00326 };
00327 
00328 /*!
00329  * \brief Create a new thread and start the PBX
00330  *
00331  * \param c channel to start the pbx on
00332  *
00333  * \see ast_pbx_run for a synchronous function to run the PBX in the
00334  * current thread, as opposed to starting a new one.
00335  *
00336  * \retval Zero on success
00337  * \retval non-zero on failure
00338  */
00339 enum ast_pbx_result ast_pbx_start(struct ast_channel *c);
00340 
00341 /*!
00342  * \brief Execute the PBX in the current thread
00343  *
00344  * \param c channel to run the pbx on
00345  *
00346  * This executes the PBX on a given channel. It allocates a new
00347  * PBX structure for the channel, and provides all PBX functionality.
00348  * See ast_pbx_start for an asynchronous function to run the PBX in a
00349  * new thread as opposed to the current one.
00350  *
00351  * \retval Zero on success
00352  * \retval non-zero on failure
00353  */
00354 enum ast_pbx_result ast_pbx_run(struct ast_channel *c);
00355 
00356 /*!
00357  * \brief Options for ast_pbx_run()
00358  */
00359 struct ast_pbx_args {
00360    union {
00361       /*! Pad this out so that we have plenty of room to add options
00362        *  but still maintain ABI compatibility over time. */
00363       uint64_t __padding;
00364       struct {
00365          /*! Do not hangup the channel when the PBX is complete. */
00366          unsigned int no_hangup_chan:1;
00367       };
00368    };
00369 };
00370 
00371 /*!
00372  * \brief Execute the PBX in the current thread
00373  *
00374  * \param c channel to run the pbx on
00375  * \param args options for the pbx
00376  *
00377  * This executes the PBX on a given channel. It allocates a new
00378  * PBX structure for the channel, and provides all PBX functionality.
00379  * See ast_pbx_start for an asynchronous function to run the PBX in a
00380  * new thread as opposed to the current one.
00381  *
00382  * \retval Zero on success
00383  * \retval non-zero on failure
00384  */
00385 enum ast_pbx_result ast_pbx_run_args(struct ast_channel *c, struct ast_pbx_args *args);
00386 
00387 /*!
00388  * \brief Run the h exten from the given context.
00389  * \since 11.0
00390  *
00391  * \param chan Channel to run the h exten on.
00392  * \param context Context the h exten is in.
00393  *
00394  * \return Nothing
00395  */
00396 void ast_pbx_h_exten_run(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *context);
00397 
00398 /*!
00399  * \brief Run all hangup handlers on the channel.
00400  * \since 11.0
00401  *
00402  * \param chan Channel to run the hangup handlers on.
00403  *
00404  * \note Absolutely _NO_ channel locks should be held before calling this function.
00405  *
00406  * \retval Zero if no hangup handlers run.
00407  * \retval non-zero if hangup handlers were run.
00408  */
00409 int ast_pbx_hangup_handler_run(struct ast_channel *chan);
00410 
00411 /*!
00412  * \brief Init the hangup handler container on a channel.
00413  * \since 11.0
00414  *
00415  * \param chan Channel to init the hangup handler container on.
00416  *
00417  * \return Nothing
00418  */
00419 void ast_pbx_hangup_handler_init(struct ast_channel *chan);
00420 
00421 /*!
00422  * \brief Destroy the hangup handler container on a channel.
00423  * \since 11.0
00424  *
00425  * \param chan Channel to destroy the hangup handler container on.
00426  *
00427  * \return Nothing
00428  */
00429 void ast_pbx_hangup_handler_destroy(struct ast_channel *chan);
00430 
00431 /*!
00432  * \brief Pop the top of the channel hangup handler stack.
00433  * \since 11.0
00434  *
00435  * \param chan Channel to push the hangup handler onto.
00436  *
00437  * \retval TRUE if a handler was popped off of the stack.
00438  */
00439 int ast_pbx_hangup_handler_pop(struct ast_channel *chan);
00440 
00441 /*!
00442  * \brief Push the given hangup handler onto the channel hangup handler stack.
00443  * \since 11.0
00444  *
00445  * \param chan Channel to push the hangup handler onto.
00446  * \param handler Gosub application parameter string.
00447  *
00448  * \return Nothing
00449  */
00450 void ast_pbx_hangup_handler_push(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *handler);
00451 
00452 /*!
00453  * \brief Add and extension to an extension context.
00454  *
00455  * \param context context to add the extension to
00456  * \param replace
00457  * \param extension extension to add
00458  * \param priority priority level of extension addition
00459  * \param label extension label
00460  * \param callerid pattern to match CallerID, or NULL to match any CallerID
00461  * \param application application to run on the extension with that priority level
00462  * \param data data to pass to the application
00463  * \param datad
00464  * \param registrar who registered the extension
00465  *
00466  * \retval 0 success
00467  * \retval -1 failure
00468  */
00469 int ast_add_extension(const char *context, int replace, const char *extension,
00470    int priority, const char *label, const char *callerid,
00471    const char *application, void *data, void (*datad)(void *), const char *registrar);
00472 
00473 /*!
00474  * \brief Add an extension to an extension context, this time with an ast_context *.
00475  *
00476  * \note For details about the arguments, check ast_add_extension()
00477  */
00478 int ast_add_extension2(struct ast_context *con, int replace, const char *extension,
00479    int priority, const char *label, const char *callerid,
00480    const char *application, void *data, void (*datad)(void *), const char *registrar);
00481 
00482 /*!
00483  * \brief Map devstate to an extension state.
00484  *
00485  * \param[in] devstate device state
00486  *
00487  * \return the extension state mapping.
00488  */
00489 enum ast_extension_states ast_devstate_to_extenstate(enum ast_device_state devstate);
00490 
00491 /*!
00492  * \brief Uses hint and devicestate callback to get the state of an extension
00493  *
00494  * \param c this is not important
00495  * \param context which context to look in
00496  * \param exten which extension to get state
00497  *
00498  * \return extension state as defined in the ast_extension_states enum
00499  */
00500 int ast_extension_state(struct ast_channel *c, const char *context, const char *exten);
00501 
00502 /*!
00503  * \brief Uses hint and devicestate callback to get the extended state of an extension
00504  * \since 11
00505  *
00506  * \param c this is not important
00507  * \param context which context to look in
00508  * \param exten which extension to get state
00509  * \param[out] device_state_info ptr to an ao2_container with extended state info, must be unref'd after use.
00510  *
00511  * \return extension state as defined in the ast_extension_states enum
00512  */
00513 int ast_extension_state_extended(struct ast_channel *c, const char *context, const char *exten,
00514    struct ao2_container **device_state_info);
00515 
00516 /*!
00517  * \brief Uses hint and presence state callback to get the presence state of an extension
00518  *
00519  * \param c this is not important
00520  * \param context which context to look in
00521  * \param exten which extension to get state
00522  * \param[out] subtype Further information regarding the presence returned
00523  * \param[out] message Custom message further describing current presence
00524  *
00525  * \note The subtype and message are dynamically allocated and must be freed by
00526  * the caller of this function.
00527  *
00528  * \return returns the presence state value.
00529  */
00530 int ast_hint_presence_state(struct ast_channel *c, const char *context, const char *exten, char **subtype, char **message);
00531 
00532 /*!
00533  * \brief Return string representation of the state of an extension
00534  *
00535  * \param extension_state is the numerical state delivered by ast_extension_state
00536  *
00537  * \return the state of an extension as string
00538  */
00539 const char *ast_extension_state2str(int extension_state);
00540 
00541 /*!
00542  * \brief Registers a state change callback with destructor.
00543  * \since 1.8.9
00544  * \since 10.1.0
00545  *
00546  * \param context which context to look in
00547  * \param exten which extension to get state
00548  * \param change_cb callback to call if state changed
00549  * \param destroy_cb callback to call when registration destroyed.
00550  * \param data to pass to callback
00551  *
00552  * \note The change_cb is called if the state of an extension is changed.
00553  *
00554  * \note The destroy_cb is called when the registration is
00555  * deleted so the registerer can release any associated
00556  * resources.
00557  *
00558  * \retval -1 on failure
00559  * \retval ID on success
00560  */
00561 int ast_extension_state_add_destroy(const char *context, const char *exten,
00562    ast_state_cb_type change_cb, ast_state_cb_destroy_type destroy_cb, void *data);
00563 
00564 /*!
00565  * \brief Registers an extended state change callback with destructor.
00566  * \since 11
00567  *
00568  * \param context which context to look in
00569  * \param exten which extension to get state
00570  * \param change_cb callback to call if state changed
00571  * \param destroy_cb callback to call when registration destroyed.
00572  * \param data to pass to callback
00573  *
00574  * \note The change_cb is called if the state of an extension is changed.
00575  * The extended state is passed to the callback in the device_state_info
00576  * member of ast_state_cb_info.
00577  *
00578  * \note The destroy_cb is called when the registration is
00579  * deleted so the registerer can release any associated
00580  * resources.
00581  *
00582  * \retval -1 on failure
00583  * \retval ID on success
00584  */
00585 int ast_extension_state_add_destroy_extended(const char *context, const char *exten,
00586    ast_state_cb_type change_cb, ast_state_cb_destroy_type destroy_cb, void *data);
00587 
00588 /*!
00589  * \brief Registers a state change callback
00590  *
00591  * \param context which context to look in
00592  * \param exten which extension to get state
00593  * \param change_cb callback to call if state changed
00594  * \param data to pass to callback
00595  *
00596  * \note The change_cb is called if the state of an extension is changed.
00597  *
00598  * \retval -1 on failure
00599  * \retval ID on success
00600  */
00601 int ast_extension_state_add(const char *context, const char *exten,
00602    ast_state_cb_type change_cb, void *data);
00603 
00604 /*!
00605  * \brief Registers an extended state change callback
00606  * \since 11
00607  *
00608  * \param context which context to look in
00609  * \param exten which extension to get state
00610  * \param change_cb callback to call if state changed
00611  * \param data to pass to callback
00612  *
00613  * \note The change_cb is called if the state of an extension is changed.
00614  * The extended state is passed to the callback in the device_state_info
00615  * member of ast_state_cb_info.
00616  *
00617  * \retval -1 on failure
00618  * \retval ID on success
00619  */
00620 int ast_extension_state_add_extended(const char *context, const char *exten,
00621    ast_state_cb_type change_cb, void *data);
00622 
00623 /*!
00624  * \brief Deletes a registered state change callback by ID
00625  *
00626  * \param id of the registered state callback to delete
00627  * \param change_cb callback to call if state changed (Used if id == 0 (global))
00628  *
00629  * \retval 0 success
00630  * \retval -1 failure
00631  */
00632 int ast_extension_state_del(int id, ast_state_cb_type change_cb);
00633 
00634 /*!
00635  * \brief If an extension hint exists, return non-zero
00636  *
00637  * \param hint buffer for hint
00638  * \param hintsize size of hint buffer, in bytes
00639  * \param name buffer for name portion of hint
00640  * \param namesize size of name buffer
00641  * \param c Channel from which to return the hint.  This is only important when the hint or name contains an expression to be expanded.
00642  * \param context which context to look in
00643  * \param exten which extension to search for
00644  *
00645  * \return If an extension within the given context with the priority PRIORITY_HINT
00646  * is found, a non zero value will be returned.
00647  * Otherwise, 0 is returned.
00648  */
00649 int ast_get_hint(char *hint, int hintsize, char *name, int namesize,
00650    struct ast_channel *c, const char *context, const char *exten);
00651 
00652 /*!
00653  * \brief If an extension hint exists, return non-zero
00654  *
00655  * \param hint buffer for hint
00656  * \param hintsize Maximum size of hint buffer (<0 to prevent growth, >0 to limit growth to that number of bytes, or 0 for unlimited growth)
00657  * \param name buffer for name portion of hint
00658  * \param namesize Maximum size of name buffer (<0 to prevent growth, >0 to limit growth to that number of bytes, or 0 for unlimited growth)
00659  * \param c Channel from which to return the hint.  This is only important when the hint or name contains an expression to be expanded.
00660  * \param context which context to look in
00661  * \param exten which extension to search for
00662  *
00663  * \return If an extension within the given context with the priority PRIORITY_HINT
00664  * is found, a non zero value will be returned.
00665  * Otherwise, 0 is returned.
00666  */
00667 int ast_str_get_hint(struct ast_str **hint, ssize_t hintsize, struct ast_str **name, ssize_t namesize,
00668    struct ast_channel *c, const char *context, const char *exten);
00669 
00670 /*!
00671  * \brief Determine whether an extension exists
00672  *
00673  * \param c this is not important
00674  * \param context which context to look in
00675  * \param exten which extension to search for
00676  * \param priority priority of the action within the extension
00677  * \param callerid callerid to search for
00678  *
00679  * \note It is possible for autoservice to be started and stopped on c during this
00680  * function call, it is important that c is not locked prior to calling this. Otherwise
00681  * a deadlock may occur
00682  *
00683  * \return If an extension within the given context(or callerid) with the given priority
00684  *         is found a non zero value will be returned. Otherwise, 0 is returned.
00685  */
00686 int ast_exists_extension(struct ast_channel *c, const char *context, const char *exten,
00687    int priority, const char *callerid);
00688 
00689 /*!
00690  * \brief Find the priority of an extension that has the specified label
00691  *
00692  * \param c this is not important
00693  * \param context which context to look in
00694  * \param exten which extension to search for
00695  * \param label label of the action within the extension to match to priority
00696  * \param callerid callerid to search for
00697  *
00698  * \note It is possible for autoservice to be started and stopped on c during this
00699  * function call, it is important that c is not locked prior to calling this. Otherwise
00700  * a deadlock may occur
00701  *
00702  * \retval the priority which matches the given label in the extension
00703  * \retval -1 if not found.
00704  */
00705 int ast_findlabel_extension(struct ast_channel *c, const char *context,
00706    const char *exten, const char *label, const char *callerid);
00707 
00708 /*!
00709  * \brief Find the priority of an extension that has the specified label
00710  *
00711  * \note It is possible for autoservice to be started and stopped on c during this
00712  * function call, it is important that c is not locked prior to calling this. Otherwise
00713  * a deadlock may occur
00714  *
00715  * \note This function is the same as ast_findlabel_extension, except that it accepts
00716  * a pointer to an ast_context structure to specify the context instead of the
00717  * name of the context. Otherwise, the functions behave the same.
00718  */
00719 int ast_findlabel_extension2(struct ast_channel *c, struct ast_context *con,
00720    const char *exten, const char *label, const char *callerid);
00721 
00722 /*!
00723  * \brief Looks for a valid matching extension
00724  *
00725  * \param c not really important
00726  * \param context context to serach within
00727  * \param exten extension to check
00728  * \param priority priority of extension path
00729  * \param callerid callerid of extension being searched for
00730  *
00731  * \note It is possible for autoservice to be started and stopped on c during this
00732  * function call, it is important that c is not locked prior to calling this. Otherwise
00733  * a deadlock may occur
00734  *
00735  * \return If "exten" *could be* a valid extension in this context with or without
00736  * some more digits, return non-zero.  Basically, when this returns 0, no matter
00737  * what you add to exten, it's not going to be a valid extension anymore
00738  */
00739 int ast_canmatch_extension(struct ast_channel *c, const char *context,
00740    const char *exten, int priority, const char *callerid);
00741 
00742 /*!
00743  * \brief Looks to see if adding anything to this extension might match something. (exists ^ canmatch)
00744  *
00745  * \param c not really important XXX
00746  * \param context context to serach within
00747  * \param exten extension to check
00748  * \param priority priority of extension path
00749  * \param callerid callerid of extension being searched for
00750  *
00751  * \note It is possible for autoservice to be started and stopped on c during this
00752  * function call, it is important that c is not locked prior to calling this. Otherwise
00753  * a deadlock may occur
00754  *
00755  * \return If "exten" *could match* a valid extension in this context with
00756  * some more digits, return non-zero.  Does NOT return non-zero if this is
00757  * an exact-match only.  Basically, when this returns 0, no matter
00758  * what you add to exten, it's not going to be a valid extension anymore
00759  */
00760 int ast_matchmore_extension(struct ast_channel *c, const char *context,
00761    const char *exten, int priority, const char *callerid);
00762 
00763 /*!
00764  * \brief Determine if a given extension matches a given pattern (in NXX format)
00765  *
00766  * \param pattern pattern to match
00767  * \param extension extension to check against the pattern.
00768  *
00769  * Checks whether or not the given extension matches the given pattern.
00770  *
00771  * \retval 1 on match
00772  * \retval 0 on failure
00773  */
00774 int ast_extension_match(const char *pattern, const char *extension);
00775 
00776 int ast_extension_close(const char *pattern, const char *data, int needmore);
00777 
00778 /*!
00779  * \brief Determine if one extension should match before another
00780  *
00781  * \param a extension to compare with b
00782  * \param b extension to compare with a
00783  *
00784  * Checks whether or extension a should match before extension b
00785  *
00786  * \retval 0 if the two extensions have equal matching priority
00787  * \retval 1 on a > b
00788  * \retval -1 on a < b
00789  */
00790 int ast_extension_cmp(const char *a, const char *b);
00791 
00792 /*!
00793  * \brief Launch a new extension (i.e. new stack)
00794  *
00795  * \param c not important
00796  * \param context which context to generate the extension within
00797  * \param exten new extension to add
00798  * \param priority priority of new extension
00799  * \param callerid callerid of extension
00800  * \param found
00801  * \param combined_find_spawn
00802  *
00803  * This adds a new extension to the asterisk extension list.
00804  *
00805  * \note It is possible for autoservice to be started and stopped on c during this
00806  * function call, it is important that c is not locked prior to calling this. Otherwise
00807  * a deadlock may occur
00808  *
00809  * \retval 0 on success
00810  * \retval -1 on failure.
00811  */
00812 int ast_spawn_extension(struct ast_channel *c, const char *context,
00813       const char *exten, int priority, const char *callerid, int *found, int combined_find_spawn);
00814 
00815 /*!
00816  * \brief Add a context include
00817  *
00818  * \param context context to add include to
00819  * \param include new include to add
00820  * \param registrar who's registering it
00821  *
00822  * Adds an include taking a char * string as the context parameter
00823  *
00824  * \retval 0 on success
00825  * \retval -1 on error
00826 */
00827 int ast_context_add_include(const char *context, const char *include,
00828    const char *registrar);
00829 
00830 /*!
00831  * \brief Add a context include
00832  *
00833  * \param con context to add the include to
00834  * \param include include to add
00835  * \param registrar who registered the context
00836  *
00837  * Adds an include taking a struct ast_context as the first parameter
00838  *
00839  * \retval 0 on success
00840  * \retval -1 on failure
00841  */
00842 int ast_context_add_include2(struct ast_context *con, const char *include,
00843    const char *registrar);
00844 
00845 /*!
00846  * \brief Remove a context include
00847  *
00848  * \note See ast_context_add_include for information on arguments
00849  *
00850  * \retval 0 on success
00851  * \retval -1 on failure
00852  */
00853 int ast_context_remove_include(const char *context, const char *include,
00854    const char *registrar);
00855 
00856 /*!
00857  * \brief Removes an include by an ast_context structure
00858  *
00859  * \note See ast_context_add_include2 for information on arguments
00860  *
00861  * \retval 0 on success
00862  * \retval -1 on success
00863  */
00864 int ast_context_remove_include2(struct ast_context *con, const char *include,
00865    const char *registrar);
00866 
00867 /*!
00868  * \brief Verifies includes in an ast_contect structure
00869  *
00870  * \param con context in which to verify the includes
00871  *
00872  * \retval 0 if no problems found
00873  * \retval -1 if there were any missing context
00874  */
00875 int ast_context_verify_includes(struct ast_context *con);
00876 
00877 /*!
00878  * \brief Add a switch
00879  *
00880  * \param context context to which to add the switch
00881  * \param sw switch to add
00882  * \param data data to pass to switch
00883  * \param eval whether to evaluate variables when running switch
00884  * \param registrar whoever registered the switch
00885  *
00886  * This function registers a switch with the asterisk switch architecture
00887  *
00888  * \retval 0 on success
00889  * \retval -1 on failure
00890  */
00891 int ast_context_add_switch(const char *context, const char *sw, const char *data,
00892    int eval, const char *registrar);
00893 
00894 /*!
00895  * \brief Adds a switch (first param is a ast_context)
00896  *
00897  * \note See ast_context_add_switch() for argument information, with the exception of
00898  *       the first argument. In this case, it's a pointer to an ast_context structure
00899  *       as opposed to the name.
00900  */
00901 int ast_context_add_switch2(struct ast_context *con, const char *sw, const char *data,
00902    int eval, const char *registrar);
00903 
00904 /*!
00905  * \brief Remove a switch
00906  *
00907  * Removes a switch with the given parameters
00908  *
00909  * \retval 0 on success
00910  * \retval -1 on failure
00911  */
00912 int ast_context_remove_switch(const char *context, const char *sw,
00913    const char *data, const char *registrar);
00914 
00915 int ast_context_remove_switch2(struct ast_context *con, const char *sw,
00916    const char *data, const char *registrar);
00917 
00918 /*!
00919  * \brief Simply remove extension from context
00920  *
00921  * \param context context to remove extension from
00922  * \param extension which extension to remove
00923  * \param priority priority of extension to remove (0 to remove all)
00924  * \param registrar registrar of the extension
00925  *
00926  * This function removes an extension from a given context.
00927  *
00928  * \retval 0 on success
00929  * \retval -1 on failure
00930  *
00931  * @{
00932  */
00933 int ast_context_remove_extension(const char *context, const char *extension, int priority,
00934    const char *registrar);
00935 
00936 int ast_context_remove_extension2(struct ast_context *con, const char *extension,
00937    int priority, const char *registrar, int already_locked);
00938 
00939 int ast_context_remove_extension_callerid(const char *context, const char *extension,
00940    int priority, const char *callerid, int matchcid, const char *registrar);
00941 
00942 int ast_context_remove_extension_callerid2(struct ast_context *con, const char *extension,
00943    int priority, const char *callerid, int matchcid, const char *registrar,
00944    int already_locked);
00945 /*! @} */
00946 
00947 /*!
00948  * \brief Add an ignorepat
00949  *
00950  * \param context which context to add the ignorpattern to
00951  * \param ignorepat ignorepattern to set up for the extension
00952  * \param registrar registrar of the ignore pattern
00953  *
00954  * Adds an ignore pattern to a particular context.
00955  *
00956  * \retval 0 on success
00957  * \retval -1 on failure
00958  */
00959 int ast_context_add_ignorepat(const char *context, const char *ignorepat, const char *registrar);
00960 
00961 int ast_context_add_ignorepat2(struct ast_context *con, const char *ignorepat, const char *registrar);
00962 
00963 /*
00964  * \brief Remove an ignorepat
00965  *
00966  * \param context context from which to remove the pattern
00967  * \param ignorepat the pattern to remove
00968  * \param registrar the registrar of the ignore pattern
00969  *
00970  * This removes the given ignorepattern
00971  *
00972  * \retval 0 on success
00973  * \retval -1 on failure
00974  */
00975 int ast_context_remove_ignorepat(const char *context, const char *ignorepat, const char *registrar);
00976 
00977 int ast_context_remove_ignorepat2(struct ast_context *con, const char *ignorepat, const char *registrar);
00978 
00979 /*!
00980  * \brief Checks to see if a number should be ignored
00981  *
00982  * \param context context to search within
00983  * \param pattern to check whether it should be ignored or not
00984  *
00985  * Check if a number should be ignored with respect to dialtone cancellation.
00986  *
00987  * \retval 0 if the pattern should not be ignored
00988  * \retval non-zero if the pattern should be ignored
00989  */
00990 int ast_ignore_pattern(const char *context, const char *pattern);
00991 
00992 /* Locking functions for outer modules, especially for completion functions */
00993 
00994 /*!
00995  * \brief Write locks the context list
00996  *
00997  * \retval 0 on success
00998  * \retval -1 on error
00999  */
01000 int ast_wrlock_contexts(void);
01001 
01002 /*!
01003  * \brief Read locks the context list
01004  *
01005  * \retval 0 on success
01006  * \retval -1 on error
01007  */
01008 int ast_rdlock_contexts(void);
01009 
01010 /*!
01011  * \brief Unlocks contexts
01012  *
01013  * \retval 0 on success
01014  * \retval -1 on failure
01015  */
01016 int ast_unlock_contexts(void);
01017 
01018 /*!
01019  * \brief Write locks a given context
01020  *
01021  * \param con context to lock
01022  *
01023  * \retval 0 on success
01024  * \retval -1 on failure
01025  */
01026 int ast_wrlock_context(struct ast_context *con);
01027 
01028 /*!
01029  * \brief Read locks a given context
01030  *
01031  * \param con context to lock
01032  *
01033  * \retval 0 on success
01034  * \retval -1 on failure
01035  */
01036 int ast_rdlock_context(struct ast_context *con);
01037 
01038 /*!
01039  * \retval Unlocks the given context
01040  *
01041  * \param con context to unlock
01042  *
01043  * \retval 0 on success
01044  * \retval -1 on failure
01045  */
01046 int ast_unlock_context(struct ast_context *con);
01047 
01048 /*!
01049  * \brief locks the macrolock in the given given context
01050  *
01051  * \param macrocontext name of the macro-context to lock
01052  *
01053  * Locks the given macro-context to ensure only one thread (call) can execute it at a time
01054  *
01055  * \retval 0 on success
01056  * \retval -1 on failure
01057  */
01058 int ast_context_lockmacro(const char *macrocontext);
01059 
01060 /*!
01061  * \brief Unlocks the macrolock in the given context
01062  *
01063  * \param macrocontext name of the macro-context to unlock
01064  *
01065  * Unlocks the given macro-context so that another thread (call) can execute it
01066  *
01067  * \retval 0 on success
01068  * \retval -1 on failure
01069  */
01070 int ast_context_unlockmacro(const char *macrocontext);
01071 
01072 /*!
01073  * \brief Set the channel to next execute the specified dialplan location.
01074  * \see ast_async_parseable_goto, ast_async_goto_if_exists
01075  *
01076  * \note Do _NOT_ hold any channel locks when calling this function.
01077  */
01078 int ast_async_goto(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *context, const char *exten, int priority);
01079 
01080 /*!
01081  * \brief Set the channel to next execute the specified dialplan location.
01082  */
01083 int ast_async_goto_by_name(const char *chan, const char *context, const char *exten, int priority);
01084 
01085 /*! Synchronously or asynchronously make an outbound call and send it to a
01086    particular extension */
01087 int ast_pbx_outgoing_exten(const char *type, struct ast_format_cap *cap, const char *addr, int timeout, const char *context, const char *exten, int priority, int *reason, int sync, const char *cid_num, const char *cid_name, struct ast_variable *vars, const char *account, struct ast_channel **locked_channel, int early_media);
01088 
01089 /*! Synchronously or asynchronously make an outbound call and send it to a
01090    particular application with given extension */
01091 int ast_pbx_outgoing_app(const char *type, struct ast_format_cap *cap, const char *addr, int timeout, const char *app, const char *appdata, int *reason, int sync, const char *cid_num, const char *cid_name, struct ast_variable *vars, const char *account, struct ast_channel **locked_channel);
01092 
01093 /*!
01094  * \brief Evaluate a condition
01095  *
01096  * \retval 0 if the condition is NULL or of zero length
01097  * \retval int If the string is an integer, the integer representation of
01098  *             the integer is returned
01099  * \retval 1 Any other non-empty string
01100  */
01101 int pbx_checkcondition(const char *condition);
01102 
01103 /*! @name
01104  * Functions for returning values from structures */
01105 /*! @{ */
01106 const char *ast_get_context_name(struct ast_context *con);
01107 const char *ast_get_extension_name(struct ast_exten *exten);
01108 struct ast_context *ast_get_extension_context(struct ast_exten *exten);
01109 const char *ast_get_include_name(struct ast_include *include);
01110 const char *ast_get_ignorepat_name(struct ast_ignorepat *ip);
01111 const char *ast_get_switch_name(struct ast_sw *sw);
01112 const char *ast_get_switch_data(struct ast_sw *sw);
01113 int ast_get_switch_eval(struct ast_sw *sw);
01114 
01115 /*! @} */
01116 
01117 /*! @name Other Extension stuff */
01118 /*! @{ */
01119 int ast_get_extension_priority(struct ast_exten *exten);
01120 int ast_get_extension_matchcid(struct ast_exten *e);
01121 const char *ast_get_extension_cidmatch(struct ast_exten *e);
01122 const char *ast_get_extension_app(struct ast_exten *e);
01123 const char *ast_get_extension_label(struct ast_exten *e);
01124 void *ast_get_extension_app_data(struct ast_exten *e);
01125 /*! @} */
01126 
01127 /*! @name Registrar info functions ... */
01128 /*! @{ */
01129 const char *ast_get_context_registrar(struct ast_context *c);
01130 const char *ast_get_extension_registrar(struct ast_exten *e);
01131 const char *ast_get_include_registrar(struct ast_include *i);
01132 const char *ast_get_ignorepat_registrar(struct ast_ignorepat *ip);
01133 const char *ast_get_switch_registrar(struct ast_sw *sw);
01134 /*! @} */
01135 
01136 /*! @name Walking functions ... */
01137 /*! @{ */
01138 struct ast_context *ast_walk_contexts(struct ast_context *con);
01139 struct ast_exten *ast_walk_context_extensions(struct ast_context *con,
01140    struct ast_exten *priority);
01141 struct ast_exten *ast_walk_extension_priorities(struct ast_exten *exten,
01142    struct ast_exten *priority);
01143 struct ast_include *ast_walk_context_includes(struct ast_context *con,
01144    struct ast_include *inc);
01145 struct ast_ignorepat *ast_walk_context_ignorepats(struct ast_context *con,
01146    struct ast_ignorepat *ip);
01147 struct ast_sw *ast_walk_context_switches(struct ast_context *con, struct ast_sw *sw);
01148 /*! @} */
01149 
01150 /*!
01151  * \brief Create a human-readable string, specifying all variables and their corresponding values.
01152  * \param chan Channel from which to read variables
01153  * \param buf Dynamic string in which to place the result (should be allocated with ast_str_create).
01154  * \see ast_str_create
01155  * \note Will lock the channel.
01156  */
01157 int pbx_builtin_serialize_variables(struct ast_channel *chan, struct ast_str **buf);
01158 
01159 /*!
01160  * \brief Return a pointer to the value of the corresponding channel variable.
01161  * \note Will lock the channel.
01162  *
01163  * \note This function will return a pointer to the buffer inside the channel
01164  * variable.  This value should only be accessed with the channel locked.  If
01165  * the value needs to be kept around, it should be done by using the following
01166  * thread-safe code:
01167  * \code
01168  *    const char *var;
01169  *
01170  *    ast_channel_lock(chan);
01171  *    if ((var = pbx_builtin_getvar_helper(chan, "MYVAR"))) {
01172  *       var = ast_strdupa(var);
01173  *    }
01174  *    ast_channel_unlock(chan);
01175  * \endcode
01176  */
01177 const char *pbx_builtin_getvar_helper(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *name);
01178 
01179 /*!
01180  * \brief Add a variable to the channel variable stack, without removing any previously set value.
01181  * \note Will lock the channel.
01182  */
01183 void pbx_builtin_pushvar_helper(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *name, const char *value);
01184 
01185 /*!
01186  * \brief Add a variable to the channel variable stack, removing the most recently set value for the same name.
01187  * \note Will lock the channel.  May also be used to set a channel dialplan function to a particular value.
01188  * \see ast_func_write
01189  * \return -1 if the dialplan function fails to be set
01190  * \version 1.8 changed the function to return an error code
01191  */
01192 int pbx_builtin_setvar_helper(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *name, const char *value);
01193 
01194 /*!
01195  * \brief Retrieve the value of a builtin variable or variable from the channel variable stack.
01196  * \note Will lock the channel.
01197  */
01198 void pbx_retrieve_variable(struct ast_channel *c, const char *var, char **ret, char *workspace, int workspacelen, struct varshead *headp);
01199 void pbx_builtin_clear_globals(void);
01200 
01201 /*!
01202  * \brief Parse and set a single channel variable, where the name and value are separated with an '=' character.
01203  * \note Will lock the channel.
01204  */
01205 int pbx_builtin_setvar(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *data);
01206 
01207 /*!
01208  * \brief Parse and set multiple channel variables, where the pairs are separated by the ',' character, and name and value are separated with an '=' character.
01209  * \note Will lock the channel.
01210  */
01211 int pbx_builtin_setvar_multiple(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *data);
01212 
01213 int pbx_builtin_raise_exception(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *data);
01214 
01215 /*! @name Substitution routines, using static string buffers
01216  * @{ */
01217 void pbx_substitute_variables_helper(struct ast_channel *c, const char *cp1, char *cp2, int count);
01218 void pbx_substitute_variables_varshead(struct varshead *headp, const char *cp1, char *cp2, int count);
01219 void pbx_substitute_variables_helper_full(struct ast_channel *c, struct varshead *headp, const char *cp1, char *cp2, int cp2_size, size_t *used);
01220 /*! @} */
01221 /*! @} */
01222 
01223 /*! @name Substitution routines, using dynamic string buffers */
01224 
01225 /*!
01226  * \param buf Result will be placed in this buffer.
01227  * \param maxlen -1 if the buffer should not grow, 0 if the buffer may grow to any size, and >0 if the buffer should grow only to that number of bytes.
01228  * \param chan Channel variables from which to extract values, and channel to pass to any dialplan functions.
01229  * \param headp If no channel is specified, a channel list from which to extract variable values
01230  * \param var Variable name to retrieve.
01231  */
01232 const char *ast_str_retrieve_variable(struct ast_str **buf, ssize_t maxlen, struct ast_channel *chan, struct varshead *headp, const char *var);
01233 
01234 /*!
01235  * \param buf Result will be placed in this buffer.
01236  * \param maxlen -1 if the buffer should not grow, 0 if the buffer may grow to any size, and >0 if the buffer should grow only to that number of bytes.
01237  * \param chan Channel variables from which to extract values, and channel to pass to any dialplan functions.
01238  * \param templ Variable template to expand.
01239  */
01240 void ast_str_substitute_variables(struct ast_str **buf, ssize_t maxlen, struct ast_channel *chan, const char *templ);
01241 
01242 /*!
01243  * \param buf Result will be placed in this buffer.
01244  * \param maxlen -1 if the buffer should not grow, 0 if the buffer may grow to any size, and >0 if the buffer should grow only to that number of bytes.
01245  * \param headp If no channel is specified, a channel list from which to extract variable values
01246  * \param templ Variable template to expand.
01247  */
01248 void ast_str_substitute_variables_varshead(struct ast_str **buf, ssize_t maxlen, struct varshead *headp, const char *templ);
01249 
01250 /*!
01251  * \param buf Result will be placed in this buffer.
01252  * \param maxlen -1 if the buffer should not grow, 0 if the buffer may grow to any size, and >0 if the buffer should grow only to that number of bytes.
01253  * \param c Channel variables from which to extract values, and channel to pass to any dialplan functions.
01254  * \param headp If no channel is specified, a channel list from which to extract variable values
01255  * \param templ Variable template to expand.
01256  * \param used Number of bytes read from the template.
01257  */
01258 void ast_str_substitute_variables_full(struct ast_str **buf, ssize_t maxlen, struct ast_channel *c, struct varshead *headp, const char *templ, size_t *used);
01259 /*! @} */
01260 
01261 int ast_extension_patmatch(const char *pattern, const char *data);
01262 
01263 /*! Set "autofallthrough" flag, if newval is <0, does not actually set.  If
01264   set to 1, sets to auto fall through.  If newval set to 0, sets to no auto
01265   fall through (reads extension instead).  Returns previous value. */
01266 int pbx_set_autofallthrough(int newval);
01267 
01268 /*! Set "extenpatternmatchnew" flag, if newval is <0, does not actually set.  If
01269   set to 1, sets to use the new Trie-based pattern matcher.  If newval set to 0, sets to use
01270   the old linear-search algorithm.  Returns previous value. */
01271 int pbx_set_extenpatternmatchnew(int newval);
01272 
01273 /*! Set "overrideswitch" field.  If set and of nonzero length, all contexts
01274  * will be tried directly through the named switch prior to any other
01275  * matching within that context.
01276  * \since 1.6.1
01277  */
01278 void pbx_set_overrideswitch(const char *newval);
01279 
01280 /*!
01281  * \note This function will handle locking the channel as needed.
01282  */
01283 int ast_goto_if_exists(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *context, const char *exten, int priority);
01284 
01285 /*!
01286  * \note This function will handle locking the channel as needed.
01287  */
01288 int ast_parseable_goto(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *goto_string);
01289 
01290 /*!
01291  * \note This function will handle locking the channel as needed.
01292  */
01293 int ast_async_parseable_goto(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *goto_string);
01294 
01295 /*!
01296  * \note This function will handle locking the channel as needed.
01297  */
01298 int ast_explicit_goto(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *context, const char *exten, int priority);
01299 
01300 /*!
01301  * \note This function will handle locking the channel as needed.
01302  */
01303 int ast_async_goto_if_exists(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *context, const char *exten, int priority);
01304 
01305 struct ast_custom_function* ast_custom_function_find(const char *name);
01306 
01307 /*!
01308  * \brief Unregister a custom function
01309  */
01310 int ast_custom_function_unregister(struct ast_custom_function *acf);
01311 
01312 /*!
01313  * \brief Description of the ways in which a function may escalate privileges.
01314  */
01315 enum ast_custom_function_escalation {
01316    AST_CFE_NONE,
01317    AST_CFE_READ,
01318    AST_CFE_WRITE,
01319    AST_CFE_BOTH,
01320 };
01321 
01322 /*!
01323  * \brief Register a custom function
01324  */
01325 #define ast_custom_function_register(acf) __ast_custom_function_register(acf, ast_module_info->self)
01326 
01327 /*!
01328  * \brief Register a custom function which requires escalated privileges.
01329  *
01330  * Examples would be SHELL() (for which a read needs permission to execute
01331  * arbitrary code) or FILE() (for which write needs permission to change files
01332  * on the filesystem).
01333  */
01334 #define ast_custom_function_register_escalating(acf, escalation) __ast_custom_function_register_escalating(acf, escalation, ast_module_info->self)
01335 
01336 /*!
01337  * \brief Register a custom function
01338  */
01339 int __ast_custom_function_register(struct ast_custom_function *acf, struct ast_module *mod);
01340 
01341 /*!
01342  * \brief Register a custom function which requires escalated privileges.
01343  *
01344  * Examples would be SHELL() (for which a read needs permission to execute
01345  * arbitrary code) or FILE() (for which write needs permission to change files
01346  * on the filesystem).
01347  */
01348 int __ast_custom_function_register_escalating(struct ast_custom_function *acf, enum ast_custom_function_escalation escalation, struct ast_module *mod);
01349 
01350 /*!
01351  * \brief Retrieve the number of active calls
01352  */
01353 int ast_active_calls(void);
01354 
01355 /*!
01356  * \brief Retrieve the total number of calls processed through the PBX since last restart
01357  */
01358 int ast_processed_calls(void);
01359 
01360 /*!
01361  * \brief executes a read operation on a function
01362  *
01363  * \param chan Channel to execute on
01364  * \param function Data containing the function call string (will be modified)
01365  * \param workspace A pointer to safe memory to use for a return value
01366  * \param len the number of bytes in workspace
01367  *
01368  * This application executes a function in read mode on a given channel.
01369  *
01370  * \retval 0 success
01371  * \retval non-zero failure
01372  */
01373 int ast_func_read(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *function, char *workspace, size_t len);
01374 
01375 /*!
01376  * \brief executes a read operation on a function
01377  *
01378  * \param chan Channel to execute on
01379  * \param function Data containing the function call string (will be modified)
01380  * \param str A dynamic string buffer into which to place the result.
01381  * \param maxlen <0 if the dynamic buffer should not grow; >0 if the dynamic buffer should be limited to that number of bytes; 0 if the dynamic buffer has no upper limit
01382  *
01383  * This application executes a function in read mode on a given channel.
01384  *
01385  * \retval 0 success
01386  * \retval non-zero failure
01387  */
01388 int ast_func_read2(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *function, struct ast_str **str, ssize_t maxlen);
01389 
01390 /*!
01391  * \brief executes a write operation on a function
01392  *
01393  * \param chan Channel to execute on
01394  * \param function Data containing the function call string (will be modified)
01395  * \param value A value parameter to pass for writing
01396  *
01397  * This application executes a function in write mode on a given channel.
01398  *
01399  * \retval 0 success
01400  * \retval non-zero failure
01401  */
01402 int ast_func_write(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *function, const char *value);
01403 
01404 /*!
01405  * \details
01406  * When looking up extensions, we can have different requests
01407  * identified by the 'action' argument, as follows.
01408  *
01409  * \note that the coding is such that the low 4 bits are the
01410  * third argument to extension_match_core.
01411  */
01412 enum ext_match_t {
01413    E_MATCHMORE =  0x00, /* extension can match but only with more 'digits' */
01414    E_CANMATCH =   0x01, /* extension can match with or without more 'digits' */
01415    E_MATCH =   0x02, /* extension is an exact match */
01416    E_MATCH_MASK = 0x03, /* mask for the argument to extension_match_core() */
01417    E_SPAWN =   0x12, /* want to spawn an extension. Requires exact match */
01418    E_FINDLABEL =  0x22  /* returns the priority for a given label. Requires exact match */
01419 };
01420 
01421 #define STATUS_NO_CONTEXT  1
01422 #define STATUS_NO_EXTENSION   2
01423 #define STATUS_NO_PRIORITY 3
01424 #define STATUS_NO_LABEL    4
01425 #define STATUS_SUCCESS     5
01426 #define AST_PBX_MAX_STACK  128
01427 
01428 /* request and result for pbx_find_extension */
01429 struct pbx_find_info {
01430 #if 0
01431    const char *context;
01432    const char *exten;
01433    int priority;
01434 #endif
01435 
01436    char *incstack[AST_PBX_MAX_STACK];      /* filled during the search */
01437    int stacklen;                   /* modified during the search */
01438    int status;                     /* set on return */
01439    struct ast_switch *swo;         /* set on return */
01440    const char *data;               /* set on return */
01441    const char *foundcontext;       /* set on return */
01442 };
01443 
01444 struct ast_exten *pbx_find_extension(struct ast_channel *chan,
01445                             struct ast_context *bypass, struct pbx_find_info *q,
01446                             const char *context, const char *exten, int priority,
01447                             const char *label, const char *callerid, enum ext_match_t action);
01448 
01449 /*! \brief hashtable functions for contexts */
01450 /*! @{ */
01451 int ast_hashtab_compare_contexts(const void *ah_a, const void *ah_b);
01452 unsigned int ast_hashtab_hash_contexts(const void *obj);
01453 /*! @} */
01454 
01455 /*!
01456  * \brief Command completion for the list of installed applications.
01457  *
01458  * This can be called from a CLI command completion function that wants to
01459  * complete from the list of available applications.
01460  */
01461 char *ast_complete_applications(const char *line, const char *word, int state);
01462 
01463 /*!
01464  * \brief Enable/disable the execution of 'dangerous' functions from external
01465  * protocols (AMI, etc.).
01466  *
01467  * These dialplan functions (such as \c SHELL) provide an opportunity for
01468  * privilege escalation. They are okay to invoke from the dialplan, but external
01469  * protocols with permission controls should not normally invoke them.
01470  *
01471  * This function can globally enable/disable the execution of dangerous
01472  * functions from external protocols.
01473  *
01474  * \param new_live_dangerously If true, enable the execution of escalating
01475  * functions from external protocols.
01476  */
01477 void pbx_live_dangerously(int new_live_dangerously);
01478 
01479 /*!
01480  * \brief Inhibit (in the current thread) the execution of dialplan functions
01481  * which cause privilege escalations. If pbx_live_dangerously() has been
01482  * called, this function has no effect.
01483  *
01484  * \return 0 if successfuly marked current thread.
01485  * \return Non-zero if marking current thread failed.
01486  */
01487 int ast_thread_inhibit_escalations(void);
01488 
01489 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
01490 }
01491 #endif
01492 
01493 #endif /* _ASTERISK_PBX_H */