This class provides the Locally Optimal Block Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (LOBPCG) iteration, a preconditioned iteration for solving linear Hermitian eigenproblems. More...

#include <AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >:

List of all members.

Public Member Functions
Constructor/Destructor
	LOBPCG (const Teuchos::RCP< Eigenproblem< ScalarType, MV, OP > > &problem, const Teuchos::RCP< SortManager< typename Teuchos::ScalarTraits< ScalarType >::magnitudeType > > &sorter, const Teuchos::RCP< OutputManager< ScalarType > > &printer, const Teuchos::RCP< StatusTest< ScalarType, MV, OP > > &tester, const Teuchos::RCP< MatOrthoManager< ScalarType, MV, OP > > &ortho, Teuchos::ParameterList &params)
	LOBPCG constructor with eigenproblem, solver utilities, and parameter list of solver options.
virtual	~LOBPCG ()
	LOBPCG destructor
Solver methods
void	iterate ()
	This method performs LOBPCG iterations until the status test indicates the need to stop or an error occurs (in which case, an exception is thrown).
void	initialize (LOBPCGState< ScalarType, MV > newstate)
	Initialize the solver to an iterate, optionally providing the Ritz values, residual, and search direction.
void	initialize ()
	Initialize the solver with the initial vectors from the eigenproblem or random data.
bool	isInitialized () const
	Indicates whether the solver has been initialized or not.
LOBPCGState< ScalarType, MV >	getState () const
	Get the current state of the eigensolver.
Status methods
int	getNumIters () const
	Get the current iteration count.
void	resetNumIters ()
	Reset the iteration count.
Teuchos::RCP< const MV >	getRitzVectors ()
	Get the Ritz vectors from the previous iteration.
std::vector< Value< ScalarType > >	getRitzValues ()
	Get the Ritz values from the previous iteration.
std::vector< int >	getRitzIndex ()
	Get the index used for extracting Ritz vectors from getRitzVectors().
std::vector< typename Teuchos::ScalarTraits < ScalarType >::magnitudeType >	getResNorms ()
	Get the current residual norms.
std::vector< typename Teuchos::ScalarTraits < ScalarType >::magnitudeType >	getRes2Norms ()
	Get the current residual 2-norms.
std::vector< typename Teuchos::ScalarTraits < ScalarType >::magnitudeType >	getRitzRes2Norms ()
	Get the 2-norms of the residuals.
int	getCurSubspaceDim () const
	Get the dimension of the search subspace used to generate the current eigenvectors and eigenvalues.
int	getMaxSubspaceDim () const
	Get the maximum dimension allocated for the search subspace. For LOBPCG, this always returns 3*getBlockSize(), the dimension of the subspace colspan([X H P]).
Accessor routines from Eigensolver
void	setStatusTest (Teuchos::RCP< StatusTest< ScalarType, MV, OP > > test)
	Set a new StatusTest for the solver.
Teuchos::RCP< StatusTest < ScalarType, MV, OP > >	getStatusTest () const
	Get the current StatusTest used by the solver.
const Eigenproblem< ScalarType, MV, OP > &	getProblem () const
	Get a constant reference to the eigenvalue problem.
void	setBlockSize (int blockSize)
	Set the blocksize to be used by the iterative solver in solving this eigenproblem.
int	getBlockSize () const
	Get the blocksize to be used by the iterative solver in solving this eigenproblem.
void	setAuxVecs (const Teuchos::Array< Teuchos::RCP< const MV > > &auxvecs)
	Set the auxiliary vectors for the solver.
Teuchos::Array< Teuchos::RCP < const MV > >	getAuxVecs () const
	Get the current auxiliary vectors.
LOBPCG-specific accessor routines
void	setFullOrtho (bool fullOrtho)
	Instruct the LOBPCG iteration to use full orthogonality.
bool	getFullOrtho () const
	Determine if the LOBPCG iteration is using full orthogonality.
bool	hasP ()
	Indicates whether the search direction given by getState() is valid.
Output methods
void	currentStatus (std::ostream &os)
	This method requests that the solver print out its current status to screen.

Detailed Description

template<class ScalarType, class MV, class OP>
class Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >

This class provides the Locally Optimal Block Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (LOBPCG) iteration, a preconditioned iteration for solving linear Hermitian eigenproblems.

This implementation is a modification of the one found in A. Knyazev, "Toward the optimal preconditioned eigensolver: Locally optimal block preconditioner conjugate gradient method", SIAM J. Sci. Comput., vol 23, n 2, pp. 517-541.

The modification consists of the orthogonalization steps recommended in U. Hetmaniuk and R. Lehoucq, "Basis Selection in LOBPCG", Journal of Computational Physics.

These modifcation are referred to as full orthogonalization, and consist of also conducting the local optimization using an orthonormal basis.

Author:: Chris Baker, Ulrich Hetmaniuk, Rich Lehoucq, Heidi Thornquist

Definition at line 209 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::LOBPCG	(	const Teuchos::RCP< Eigenproblem< ScalarType, MV, OP > > &	problem,
		const Teuchos::RCP< SortManager< typename Teuchos::ScalarTraits< ScalarType >::magnitudeType > > &	sorter,
		const Teuchos::RCP< OutputManager< ScalarType > > &	printer,
		const Teuchos::RCP< StatusTest< ScalarType, MV, OP > > &	tester,
		const Teuchos::RCP< MatOrthoManager< ScalarType, MV, OP > > &	ortho,
		Teuchos::ParameterList &	params
	)

LOBPCG constructor with eigenproblem, solver utilities, and parameter list of solver options.

This constructor takes pointers required by the eigensolver, in addition to a parameter list of options for the eigensolver. These options include the following:

"Block Size" - an int specifying the block size used by the algorithm. This can also be specified using the setBlockSize() method.
"Full Ortho" - a bool specifying whether the solver should employ a full orthogonalization technique. This can also be specified using the setFullOrtho() method.

Definition at line 612 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

virtual Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::~LOBPCG ( ) [inline, virtual]

LOBPCG destructor

Definition at line 231 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

Member Function Documentation

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

void Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::iterate ( ) [virtual]

This method performs LOBPCG iterations until the status test indicates the need to stop or an error occurs (in which case, an exception is thrown).

iterate() will first determine whether the solver is initialized; if not, it will call initialize() using default arguments. After initialization, the solver performs LOBPCG iterations until the status test evaluates as Passed, at which point the method returns to the caller.

The LOBPCG iteration proceeds as follows:

The current residual (R) is preconditioned to form H
H is orthogonalized against the auxiliary vectors and, if full orthogonalization
is enabled, against X and P.
The basis [X H P] is used to project the problem matrices.
The projected eigenproblem is solved, and the desired eigenvectors and eigenvalues are selected.
These are used to form the new eigenvector estimates (X) and the search directions (P).
If full orthogonalization is enabled, these are generated to be mutually orthogonal and with orthonormal columns.
The new residual (R) is formed.

The status test is queried at the beginning of the iteration.

Possible exceptions thrown include std::logic_error, std::invalid_argument or one of the LOBPCG-specific exceptions.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 1338 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

void Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::initialize ( LOBPCGState< ScalarType, MV > newstate )

Initialize the solver to an iterate, optionally providing the Ritz values, residual, and search direction.

Note:: LOBPCGState contains fields V, KV and MV: These are ignored by initialize()

The LOBPCG eigensolver contains a certain amount of state relating to the current iterate, including the current residual, the current search direction, and the images of these spaces under the eigenproblem operators.

initialize() gives the user the opportunity to manually set these, although this must be done with caution, abiding by the rules given below. All notions of orthogonality and orthonormality are derived from the inner product specified by the orthogonalization manager.

Postcondition:

isInitialized() == true (see post-conditions of isInitialize())
If newstate.P != Teuchos::null, hasP() == true.
Otherwise, hasP() == false

The user has the option of specifying any component of the state using initialize(). However, these arguments are assumed to match the post-conditions specified under isInitialized(). Any component of the state (i.e., KX) not given to initialize() will be generated.

Definition at line 962 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

void Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::initialize ( ) [virtual]

Initialize the solver with the initial vectors from the eigenproblem or random data.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 1298 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

bool Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::isInitialized ( ) const [virtual]

Indicates whether the solver has been initialized or not.

Returns:: bool indicating the state of the solver.

Postcondition:

If isInitialized() == true:

X is orthogonal to auxiliary vectors and has orthonormal columns
KX == Op*X
MX == M*X if M != Teuchos::null
Otherwise, MX == Teuchos::null
getRitzValues() returns the sorted Ritz values with respect to X
getResNorms(), getRes2Norms(), getRitzResNorms() are correct
If hasP() == true,
- P orthogonal to auxiliary vectors
- If getFullOrtho() == true,
  - P is orthogonal to X and has orthonormal columns
- KP == Op*P
- MP == M*P if M != Teuchos::null
  Otherwise, MP == Teuchos::null

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2169 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

LOBPCGState< ScalarType, MV > Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getState ( ) const

Get the current state of the eigensolver.

The data is only valid if isInitialized() == true. The data for the search directions P is only meaningful if hasP() == true. Finally, the data for the preconditioned residual (H) is only meaningful in the situation where the solver throws an ::LOBPCGRitzFailure exception during iterate().

Returns:: An LOBPCGState object containing const views to the current solver state.

Definition at line 2301 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

int Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getNumIters ( ) const [virtual]

Get the current iteration count.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2293 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

void Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::resetNumIters ( ) [virtual]

Reset the iteration count.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2285 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

Teuchos::RCP< const MV > Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getRitzVectors ( ) [virtual]

Get the Ritz vectors from the previous iteration.

Returns:: A multivector with getBlockSize() vectors containing the sorted Ritz vectors corresponding to the most significant Ritz values. The i-th vector of the return corresponds to the i-th Ritz vector; there is no need to use getRitzIndex().

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2277 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

std::vector< Value< ScalarType > > Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getRitzValues ( ) [virtual]

Get the Ritz values from the previous iteration.

Returns:: A vector of length getCurSubspaceDim() containing the Ritz values from the previous projected eigensolve.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2249 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

std::vector< int > Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getRitzIndex ( ) [virtual]

Get the index used for extracting Ritz vectors from getRitzVectors().

Because BlockDavidson is a Hermitian solver, all Ritz values are real and all Ritz vectors can be represented in a single column of a multivector. Therefore, getRitzIndex() is not needed when using the output from getRitzVectors().

Returns:: An int vector of size getCurSubspaceDim() composed of zeros.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2240 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

std::vector< typename Teuchos::ScalarTraits< ScalarType >::magnitudeType > Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getResNorms ( ) [virtual]

Get the current residual norms.

Returns:: A vector of length getBlockSize() containing the norms of the residuals, with respect to the orthogonalization manager norm() method.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 1965 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

std::vector< typename Teuchos::ScalarTraits< ScalarType >::magnitudeType > Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getRes2Norms ( ) [virtual]

Get the current residual 2-norms.

Returns:: A vector of length getBlockSize() containing the 2-norms of the residuals.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 1979 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

std::vector< typename Teuchos::ScalarTraits< ScalarType >::magnitudeType > Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getRitzRes2Norms ( ) [virtual]

Get the 2-norms of the residuals.

The Ritz residuals are not defined for the LOBPCG iteration. Hence, this method returns the 2-norms of the direct residuals, and is equivalent to calling getRes2Norms().

Returns:: A vector of length getBlockSize() containing the 2-norms of the direct residuals.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2231 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

int Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getCurSubspaceDim ( ) const [virtual]

Get the dimension of the search subspace used to generate the current eigenvectors and eigenvalues.

LOBPCG employs a sequential subspace iteration, maintaining a fixed-rank basis, as opposed to an expanding subspace mechanism employed by Krylov-subspace solvers like BlockKrylovSchur and BlockDavidson.

Returns:: An integer specifying the rank of the subspace generated by the eigensolver. If isInitialized() == false, the return is 0. Otherwise, the return will be 2*getBlockSize() or 3*getBlockSize().

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2221 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

int Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getMaxSubspaceDim ( ) const [virtual]

Get the maximum dimension allocated for the search subspace. For LOBPCG, this always returns 3*getBlockSize(), the dimension of the subspace colspan([X H P]).

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2214 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

void Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::setStatusTest ( Teuchos::RCP< StatusTest< ScalarType, MV, OP > > test ) [virtual]

Set a new StatusTest for the solver.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2261 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

Teuchos::RCP< StatusTest< ScalarType, MV, OP > > Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getStatusTest ( ) const [virtual]

Get the current StatusTest used by the solver.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2270 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

const Eigenproblem< ScalarType, MV, OP > & Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getProblem ( ) const [virtual]

Get a constant reference to the eigenvalue problem.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2206 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

void Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::setBlockSize ( int blockSize ) [virtual]

Set the blocksize to be used by the iterative solver in solving this eigenproblem.

If the block size is reduced, then the new iterate (and residual and search direction) are chosen as the subset of the current iterate preferred by the sort manager. Otherwise, the solver state is set to uninitialized.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 689 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

int Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getBlockSize ( ) const [virtual]

Get the blocksize to be used by the iterative solver in solving this eigenproblem.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2199 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

void Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::setAuxVecs ( const Teuchos::Array< Teuchos::RCP< const MV > > & auxvecs ) [virtual]

Set the auxiliary vectors for the solver.

Because the current iterate X and search direction P cannot be assumed orthogonal to the new auxiliary vectors, a call to setAuxVecs() with a non-empty argument will reset the solver to the uninitialized state.

In order to preserve the current state, the user will need to extract it from the solver using getState(), orthogonalize it against the new auxiliary vectors, and manually reinitialize the solver using initialize().

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 917 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

Teuchos::Array< Teuchos::RCP< const MV > > Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getAuxVecs ( ) const [virtual]

Get the current auxiliary vectors.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2192 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

void Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::setFullOrtho ( bool fullOrtho )

Instruct the LOBPCG iteration to use full orthogonality.

If the getFullOrtho() == false and isInitialized() == true and hasP() == true, then P will be invalidated by setting full orthogonalization to true.

Definition at line 1308 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

bool Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::getFullOrtho ( ) const

Determine if the LOBPCG iteration is using full orthogonality.

Definition at line 2184 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

bool Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::hasP ( )

Indicates whether the search direction given by getState() is valid.

Definition at line 2177 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

template<class ScalarType , class MV , class OP >

void Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >::currentStatus ( std::ostream & os ) [virtual]

This method requests that the solver print out its current status to screen.

Implements Anasazi::Eigensolver< ScalarType, MV, OP >.

Definition at line 2124 of file AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

AnasaziLOBPCG.hpp

Public Member Functions

Detailed Description

template<class ScalarType, class MV, class OP> class Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Member Function Documentation

template<class ScalarType, class MV, class OP>
class Anasazi::LOBPCG< ScalarType, MV, OP >